Gynaecological Masses & Swellings
Expert investigation and management of pelvic masses, ovarian cysts, and abdominal swellings.
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GMC
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Consultants
5000+
Patients Treated
Overview
Discovery of a pelvic mass or swelling can be worrying. Our expert team provides rapid assessment, accurate diagnosis, and appropriate management of all types of gynecological masses including ovarian cysts, fibroids, and other pelvic swellings. Using advanced imaging and minimally invasive techniques, we ensure you receive the right treatment promptly. Most masses are benign, but we have expertise in managing complex cases and rapid referral pathways for suspected malignancies.
When to Seek Help
You should consider consulting us if you experience any of these symptoms:
Palpable mass or swelling in abdomen or pelvis
Abdominal bloating or distension
Pelvic pressure or heaviness
Changes in bowel or bladder habits
Abdominal or pelvic pain
Unexplained weight gain or abdominal enlargement
Difficulty eating or early satiety
Abnormal vaginal bleeding
Comprehensive Investigation
Detailed clinical examination including bimanual pelvic exam
Transvaginal and transabdominal ultrasound scan
3D/4D ultrasound for detailed assessment
MRI scanning for complex masses or surgical planning
Blood tests including tumor markers (CA125, CEA, AFP, HCG)
CT scanning if malignancy suspected
Diagnostic laparoscopy when imaging inconclusive
Multidisciplinary team review for complex cases
Management Options
Treatment tailored to the type, size, and characteristics of the mass:
Watchful Waiting
Monitoring simple cysts with serial ultrasounds as many resolve spontaneously, especially in premenopausal women
Medical Management
Hormonal treatment for functional cysts, GnRH analogues for fibroids, or other medications based on diagnosis
Laparoscopic Surgery
Minimally invasive keyhole surgery to remove cysts or masses while preserving healthy ovarian tissue
Hysteroscopic Procedures
Camera-guided removal of intrauterine masses such as polyps or submucosal fibroids
Open Surgery
Laparotomy for large masses, suspected malignancy, or when minimally invasive approach not suitable
Cancer Treatment
Rapid referral to gynecological oncology team for confirmed or suspected malignancies
Why Choose GyneClinics?
Expert subspecialists in benign and malignant gynecology
Access to advanced imaging including 3D ultrasound and MRI
Minimally invasive surgical expertise
Rapid assessment and treatment pathways
Multidisciplinary team meetings for complex cases
Direct links to oncology services for suspected cancers
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about gynaecological masses & swellings
Q:Are ovarian cysts dangerous?
Most ovarian cysts are benign and harmless. Simple cysts often resolve on their own. However, complex cysts, large cysts, or those in postmenopausal women require careful evaluation to rule out malignancy.
Q:How do you know if a mass is cancerous?
We use a combination of ultrasound characteristics, blood tumor markers, and sometimes MRI or CT scans. Features suggesting cancer include solid components, irregular borders, and rapid growth. Definitive diagnosis requires surgical removal and pathology examination.
Q:Will I lose my ovary?
We always aim to preserve healthy ovarian tissue, especially in women of reproductive age. Cystectomy (removing just the cyst) is often possible. Oophorectomy (removing the whole ovary) is reserved for large, complex, or suspicious masses.
Q:How long is recovery after surgery?
Laparoscopic surgery typically allows return to normal activities within 1-2 weeks. Open surgery requires 4-6 weeks recovery. We'll discuss expected recovery time based on your specific procedure.
Ready to Address Your Gynaecological Masses & Swellings Concerns?
Book a confidential consultation with our expert gynaecology specialists today. We're here to support you every step of the way.